habban, wk. 3,
I. to have, hold; 140r3:445, 140r19:461, *156r1:1178, 162v19:1492, 169r19:1801, 189v8:2741, 195r2:3019;
pres. 1s. (S1) hæbbe 138v24:383, 150v10:949;
pres. 1s. (S2) hafu 186r5:2524, hafo 177v5:2153, 194v10:3002;
pres. 2s. hafast 155v20:1176, 170v5:1858; pres. 3s. hafað 165r17:1612; pres. 1 pl. habbað 135v17:270; pres. 3p. neg. næbben 170v1:1853; pres. subj. 3s. hæbbe 138v22:381; imp. s. hafa 145r4:657, 160v18:1397;
pret. 3s. hæfde 130v10:79, 141v15:517, 142v10:553, 147v9:813, 155v11:1168, 156v7:1204, 165v9:1627, 177v12:2161, 182r21:2362, 184r3:2431, 187r13:2580; pret. 1p. hæfdon 142r15:538; pret. 3p. hæfdon 142v18:561;
II. auxiliary: have; pres. 1s. hæbbe 139r7:407, 139v9:432, 156v2:1198, pres. 2s. hafast 150v13:952, *157r3:1223, 170r22:1852; pres. 3s. hafað 140v10:473, 143v7:594, 150v1:938, 151r12:974, 159v10:1342, 180r14:2266, 184v3:2454, [h]afað *174v7:2029; pres. subj. 3s. hæbbe 172r14:1931; pret. 1s. hæfde 177r20:2148; pret. 3s. hæfde 132r14:106, 134v2:205, 134v14:220, 145r11:664, 147A(131)r4:742, 147v1:803, 147v18:824, 148r2:827, 149r18:892, 158v8:1296, 162v2:1474, *165r7-8:1601, 181r6:2302, 181v5:2322, 181v16:2334, 183r15:2398, 183r20:2404, 189r18:2727, 191v11:2845, 193v12:2953, 195v4:3048, 196r8:3076, *198r19:3149; [hæf]de *179r11:2221 (usu. rest. [wur]de); pret. 1p. hæfdon 176r21:2107; pret. 3p. hæfdon 132v6:117, 145v17:693, 149r9:882, 182v19:2382, 188r19:2631, 189r3:2708, 198v11:3167; pret. subj. 3s. hæfde 164r8:1552. See also bordhæbbende(e), forhabban, lindhæbbend(e), rondhæbbend(e), searohæbbend(e), wiðhabban.
had, m.,
position, role, way, form; as. 158v10:1299, 159v6:1337, 178v8:2196.
hador, adj.,
bright, clear-voiced; 141r11:496.
hador, n.,
brightness; as. 139r12:413.
hadre, adv.,
clearly, brightly; 164v5:1573.
hafela, wk. m.,
head; as. hafelan 159r19:1329, 161r19:1423, *162r1:1450, 165r20:1616, 165v19:1637, 169r4:1783, hafalan 140r2:445; gs. heafolan 189A(197)v14:2698; ds. hafelan 145r17:671, 160r17:1373, *163v4-5:1523, heafolan 189A(197)r20:2680; np. hafelan 154v2:1119. See also wigheafola.
hafenian, wk. 2,
to raise, lift up, heft; [hafenian] *160r17:1374 (usu. em. [hydan]); pret. 3s. hafenade *164v7-8:1575.
haga, wk. m.,
entrenchment; dwelling place; ds. hagan 192v8:2893, 193v19:2961.
hal, adj.,
whole, hale, unhurt; 136v24:300, 139r6:406, 173r16:1977; wk. nds. halan 163r10:1505.
Halga, wk. m.,
Danish prince, younger brother of Hroðgar; 130r15:61.
halig, adj.,
holy; 138v22:381, 145v10:685, 164r11:1555.
ham, m.
home; h[a]m 181v9:2326 (usu. em., MS him); as. ham 138r15:374, 146r19:716, 161r8:1409, 165r9:1603; gs. hames 182v5:2367, *183r4:2389; ds. ham 132v12:124, 134r13:194, 155r9:1146, 155r18:1155, 157v6:1250, 172r9:1926, 194v2:2993; ap. hamas 154v10:1126.
Hama, wk. m.,
legendary person of the Goths; 156v4:1200.
hamer, m.,
hammer; ds. hamere 158r19:1287; gp. homera 191r20:2830.
hamweorðung, f.,
home-honor, ornament of a home; as. hamweorðunge 194v8:3000.
hand, hond, f.,
hand; 159v13:1345, 176r15:2102, 177r11:2140, 189A(197)v15:2698, hond 185r15:2489, 185v12:2510, 187v19:2610, 189A(197)v3:2685; as. hand 142v14:557, 151r18:982, 166v16:1680, 179r1:2211, hond 145r2:655, 145v10:685, 148r7:833, 150r10:926, 183v2:2406, 187r9:2576; *179r9:2219 (presumably in compound, perhaps hondgewriðen); ds. handa 141r9:494, 142r17:539, *147A(131)r5-6:745, 158v4:1292, 173v5:1986, 189r13:2721, 195r7:3025, 198r3:3126, honda 147v9:813; dp. hondum 161v17:1445, 191v8:2841.
handbona, wk. m.,
one who slays with the hand; ds. handbonan 140r17:459, 185v6:2503, handbanan 159v2:1332.
handgripe, m.,
hand-grip; ds. 151r2:964 (usu. em. [mund]gripe).
handlean n.,
hand-requital, hand-reward; as. 163v22:1543 (usu. em. andlean); ap. hondlean *176r10:2097 (usu. em. ondlean).
handscolu, handscalu, f.,
hand-picked troop, companions; ds. handscale 159r9:1319, hondscole 173r7:1966.
handsporu, wk. f.,
hand-spoor (ref. to Grendel's claw); 151r20:985.
handgestealla, wk. m.,
hand-picked friend, associate; ds. hondgesteallan 178r3:2172; np. h[a]ndgesteallan 187v6:2597 (MS heand-, usu. em.).
handgewriþen, adj. (pp.),
twisted or woven by hand; fap. handgewriþene 172v1:1940; mas. hond[gewriþenne] *179r9:2219 (usu. rest. nothing).
handwyrðe, adj.,
made worthy by hand, hand-crafted; mas. ha[n]dwyrðne *179v15:2246 (usu. em. h[o]rdwyrðne).
hangian, wk. 2,
to hang; *166v1:1664; pres. 3s. hangað 184r19:2448; pres. 3p. hongiað 160r9-10:1365; pret. 3s. hangode *176r1:2088.
har, adj.,
hoary, grey, old; 158v20:1309; mas. harne 149r13:886, 161r14:1417, 186v11:2554, 189v11:2745; fas. hare *177v8:2156; mgs. hares 194r20:2989; mds. harum 166v15:1680; har[um] 198r11:3138 (MS har hilde usu. em. har hilde[rinc]). See also unhar.
hat, adj.,
hot; 149v2:896, 180v21:2297, 186v5:2548, 186v15:2559, 189A(197)v9:2692; nns. 165v1:1618; mas. hatne 190r20:2782; ngs. hates *186r3:2523; wk. mds. haton 148r20:848, hatan *161v1:1425; map. hate 191r10:2820; supl. hatost *166v6:1670.
hat, n.,
heat; 198r20:3150; as. 187v15:2606.
hatan, st. 7,
I. to name, call; pres. subj. 3p. hatan 190v20:2807; pp. haten 132r11:102, 138r15:373, 151v5:990, 187v12:2603, hatan 135v11:263;
II. to order, command; inf. 130r20:68; pres. 1s. hate 136r17:293; imp. s. hat 138v6:386; imp. p. hatað 190v16:2803, pret. 3s. heht 152v3:1034, 153r1:1052, 169r9:1789, 169v4:1810, 169v5:1811, 181v20:2338, 192v8:2893, het 134r16:198, 138v10:390, 145r19:673, 152v12:1044, 154r16:1113, 170v17:1871, 172r6:1923, 177v6:2155, 177v11:2159, 178v4:2193, 191r4:2813, 196v3:3097, 196v13:3112.
gehatan, st. 7,
to promise, vow, threaten; pres. 1s. gehate 160v14:1394, 166v9:1673; pret. 3s. gehet 177r8:2137, 193v1:2938, 194r21:2990; pret. 1p. geheton 188v2:2635; pret. 3p. 133v14-15:175; pp. gehaten 174v5:2027.
hatian, wk. 2,
to persecute, hate; 184v16:2467; pret. 3s. hatode 181v3:2320.
hæf, n.,
sea; ap. heafo 185r5:2478.
hæft, wk. m.,
captive; 183v3:2409; as. hæfton 147r5:787.
hæftmece, m.,
hilted sword; ds. 162r8-9:1459.
hæftnyd; f.,
captivity, slavery; as. hæf[t]nyd *198v4:3157 (usu. rest.)
hægsteald, adj.,
young company; mgp. hægstealdra 171r17:1892 (variant of hagostealdra; usu. em. hægstealdra [heap]).
hæl, n.,
omen, good luck; as. *134v2:204, 144v20:652.
hæle, hæleð, m.,
man, hero, warrior; hæle 166r6:1648, 196v14:3113, hæleð 134r10:190, 137r14:331, 153r15:1068; np. hæleð 130r5:52, 179r17:2248, 184v7:2459, 198r15:3144; gp. hæleða 141r12:496, hæleþa 140v3:466, 144r3:610, 145r8-9:661, 149v15:911, 152v13-14:1046, 156r14:1191, 156v3:1200, 158v9:1298, 170r4:1833, 170v2:1855, 172v17-18:1957, (S2) 175r11:2055, hæleða 175v10:2075, 179r17:2227, 194v13:3007, 196v14:3113; dp. hæleðum *167v1:1712, (S2) 173r3:1964, 174v5:2027, 180r10:2263; hæleþum 137r14-15:332.
hælo, wk. f.,
prosperity, luck; as. 183v13:2419, hæle 146v1:718; ds. 156v20:1219. See also unhælo.
Hæreð, m.,
father of Hygd; gs. Hæreþes 172r14:1932, Hæreðes 173v4:1984.
hæste, adj.,
violent; mas. hæstne 159v6:1337.
Hæðcyn, m.,
Geatish prince, second son of Hreðel; as. Hæðcen *193r12:2926, Hæðcyn 184r7:2435, 184r9:2438; ds. Hæðcynne 185r10-11:2483.
hæðen, adj.,
heathen; fas. hæþene *148v3:851; nas. hæðen 180v2:2277; mgs. hæþenes 151r20:985; mds. hæðnum 179r8:2219; mgp. hæþenra 133v18:179.
hæðstapa, wk. m.,
heath-stepper, stag; 160r14:1370.
he, heo, hit, third-person, pers. pron., he, she, it;
mns. he 129r7:7, 129v7:29, 130v10:80, 130v17:88, 132r16:108, 132r17:109, 132r17:109, *132v2:114, 133v8:168, 134r17:199, 134v1:203, 134v3:206, 135v12:264, 136r25:279, 137v7:346, 137v18:358, 137v19:359, 138r20:379, 138v11:391, 139r23:403, 139v18:441, 139v18:441, 139v20:443, 140r2:445, 140r16:459, 140r19:462, 140v7:471, 141r19:502, 141v2:504, 141v14:516, 141v17:519, 141v20:521, 142r18:540, 143v7:594, 143v7:594, 143v11:598, 144r10:617, 144r20:627, 145r16:670, 145v1:675, 145v5:680, 145v6:680, 145v7:681, 145v8:683 (MS het, confusion with hit), 145v15:690, 145v17:692, 146r10:707, 146r17:713, 146r19:716, 146r20:717, 146v4:721, 146v9:727, 146v13:730, 146v16:734, 146v20:739, 147A(131)r7:747, 147A(131)r9:750, 147A(131)r12:752, 147A(131)r16:756, 147A(131)v1:761, 147A(131)v4:764 (it, i.e., -sið) 147A(131)v11:771, 147A(131)v12:772, 147r20:803, 147v6:810, 148r16:843, 149r2:874, 149r7:879, 149r13:886, 149r19:893, *149v5:899, 149v6:901, 149v9:904, 149v16:912, 150r8:924, 150v15:955, 151r2:964, 151r7:969, *152r14:1024, 153r3:1054, *153r5:1057, 153v5:1078 (usu. em. he[o]), 153v7:1081, 153v17:1092, 154r1:1097, 154v12:1129, 154v20:1137, 155r1:1139, 155r2:1140, 155r3:1141, 155v11:1168, 155v12:1168, 156r6:1183, 156r8:1184, 156r9:1186, 156r10:1187, 156v9:1206, 156v10:1208, 156v12:1209, 156v13:1211, 157v20:1265, 158r5:1272, 158r8:1275, 158r9:1276, 159r1:1310, 159r10:1320, 159v7:1338, 159v8:1339, 160r1:1355, 160r16:1372, 160r17:1373, 160v9:1387, 160v10:1387, 160v15:1394, 160v17:1396, 161r11:1414, 161r13:1416, 161v10:1437, 162r17:1468, 162r17:1469, 162r20:1472, *162v2:1474, 162v15:1487, 163r4:1498, 163r15:1510, 163r15:1510, 163r19:1515, 163v16:1537, 163v20:1541, 164r3:1546, 164r13:1558, 164r20:1565, 164v6:1574, 164v9:1578, 164v11:1580, 164v12:158, 164v16:1586, 164v17:1587, 164v20:1591, 165r5:1599, 165r18:1614, 165r19:1615, 165v9:1627, 167v3:1714, 167v6:1717, 167v13:1724, 167v18:1730, 167v19:1731, 168r2:1736, 168r4:1738, 168r8:1742, 168r18:1751, 168r20:1753, 169v7:1813, 170r5:1834, 170r6:1835, 170r11:1840, 171r3:1880, 171r19:1894, 171r20:1895, 171v7:1903, 171v8:1904, 174r4:2006, 174r13:2015, 174v8:2031, 174v14:2037, *175v15:2080, 175v21:2087, 176r4:2092, 176r12:2099, 176r15:2102, 176v8:2117, 177r8:2137, 177r20:2149, 177v15:2164, 177v19:2168, 178r6:2175, 178r15:2184, 178v2:2190, 178v8:2197, 179r2:2211, *179r9:2220, 179r12:2223, *179v11:2241, 180v1:2276, 180v2:2277, 180v15:2290, 181r5:2301, 181v13:2330, 182r1:2340, 182r6:2347, 182r8:2348, 182r10:2350, 182r12:2352, 182v1:2363, 182v9:2372, 182v13:2376, 182v15:2378, 182v16:2379, 183r1:2386, 183r13:2396, 183r14:2398, 183r17:2401, 183v5:2410, 183v6:2411, *184r17:2447, 184r19:2449, 184v15:2467, 184v17:2469, 184v21:2472, 185r17:2491, 185r19:2493, 185r20:2495, 185v7:2504, 186r14:2535, 186v7:2551, 187r3:2569, 187r7:2574, 187v16:2607, 188r7:2620, 188r8:2621, 188r12:2625, 188r15:2627,188v6:2639, 188v8:2642, 188v12:2646, 189A(197)r2:2658, 189A(197)v4:2687, 189A(197)v10:2693, 189A(197)v14:2698, 189A(197)v15:2699, 189A(197)v16:2700, 189A(197)v21:2705, *189r7:2714, 189r10:2717, 189r16:2725, 189r17:2726, 189r18:2727, 189v21:2757,190r9:2768, 190r12:2771, 190v1:2783, 190v5:2788, 190v5:2789, 190v8:2791, 191r10:2819, 191r14:2823, 191v2:2835, 191v5:2839, 191v6:2840, 191v8:2842, 191v17:2853, 191v19:2856, 191v20:2856, 192r2:2860, 192r8:2868, 192r10:2870, 192r11:2872, 192r15:2876, 192v13:2900, 193v2:2940, 193v14:2955, 194r3:2968, 194r8:2974, 194r9:2975, 194r10:2976, 194r10:2977, 194r20:2990, 194v2:2993, 195r11:3029, 195r12:3031, 195v12:3057, 195v12:3058, 196r1:3068, 196r7:3076, 196r12:3083, 196r13:3084, 196v5:3100, 196v6:3102, 196v12:3110, 198r14:3142, 198r19:3149, 198v18:3178, 198v20:3182, [he] 135r10:241 (MS le, usu. em. [ic]), *179r10:2221 (usu. rest.), *179v21:2253 (usu. rest. nothing), [h]e *146v6:722 (usu. rest.).
fns. (S1) heo 144r19:626, 150v6:943, 153v3:1077, 156v19:1217, 158v6:1294, 158v6:1295, 158v7:1296, 158v8:1297,158v11:1300, 158v15:1304, 159v4:1335, 163r11:1506, 163r14:1508, 163v21:1542, 163v21:1543, 164v3:1570, hio 140r11:454, 144r15:622, 172r14:1932, (S2) hio *172v6:1944, 172v9:1949, 172v13:1952, 172v15:1954, 174r20:2021, 174v4:2026, *177r1:2130, 198v2:3155.
nns. (S1) hit 130v8:77, 132v20:134, 135v20:272, 142v17:560, 147A(131)v17:778, 149r17:890, 157r14:1236, 157r18:1241, 162r11:1462, 162r15:1466, 163v14:1534, 164r17:1562, 165r15:1610, 166v8:1672, 166v17:1681, 168v1:1756, (S2) 198v12:3169, 198v17:3176, hyt 176r7:2094, 181r15:2311, 185r9:2481, 187r18:2586, 188v16:2650, 189A(197)r20:2680, hyt *198v13:3170 (usu. rest. hi[t]).
nas. (S1) hit 130v13:83, 132v5:116, 154r9:1105, 160v15:1394, 162r12:1463, 164r12:1557, *166v9:1673, 167r18:1707, (S2) 172v3:1942, 190v20:2807, 196r3:3071, hyt 177v12:2161, 179r18:2249, 198v8:3163.
mas. (S1) hine 129v1:22, 129v18:43, 129v19:45, 132r17:109, 135r23:232, 135v13:265, 137v8:347, 138r14:372, 138v22:381, 138v18:398, 139v17:440, 140r18:460, 141v16:517, 144r9:616, 145v4:678, 145v12:687, 145v13:688, 147r5:787, 147v8:812, 149r7:878, 149v8:903, 149v18:914, 150v19:960, 151r4:966, 152v12:1044, 158v5:1293, 162r3:1453, 162r5:1455, 163r16:1511,165r7:1601, 167v7:1719, 168r4:1738, 169r20:1802, *171r12:1889, (S2) 176v17:2127, 190v5:2788, 190v8:2791, (S1) hyne 129v5:28, 151r11:974, 156v10:1207, 161v11:1438, 165v12:1630, (S2) 173v7:1988, 175r9:2053, 178r18:2187, 178r19:2188, 178v17:2207, 180r21:2275, 180v6:2281, 182v17:2380, 184r9:2438, 187v3:2594, 189r2:2708, 189r13:2721, 190r14:2773, 190v2:2785, 191r4:2813, 191v18:2855, 192r12:2873, 192r15:2876, 192r21:2884, 193r6:2917, 194r1:2965, 194r10:2977, 196r13:3084;
used reflexively: (S1) hine 145v3:677, 161v15:1443, 162v2:1474, hyne *133r7-8:142.
mgs. his 130r18:65, 130v9:79, 133v10:169, 135r19:250, 137v10:349, 137v17:357, 138r1:360, 138r14:373, 138r17:375, 138v1:380, 138v25:385, 139v10:433, 140v11:474, 141v18:520, 142r9:531, 143r7:572, 145r8:661, 145r18:671, 146v12:729, 147A(131)r15:755, *147A(131)v3:763, 147r11:792, *147v2:804, 147v16:821, 148r14:840, 149r8:880, 149v9:904, 150r5:922, 151r3:965, 151r7:969, 151v19:1006, *155r8:1146, 155v10:1167, 155v12:1168, 158r11:1278, 159r9:1319, 160v9:1387, 163v11:1530, 163v17:1538, 166v21:1685, 168r3:1737, *169v6:1811, 173r6:1966, 174r14:2016, 181v9:2326, 184r6:2434, 184r10:2439, 184r11:2440, 184r17:2446, 184r18:2448, 184v5:2456, 185r9:2482, 187r7:2573, 187v14:2605, 187v18:2609, 188r3:2615, 188r5:2618, 188r7:2620, 188r10:2622, 188r11:2623, 188r15:2628, 188r17:2629, 189A(197)r17:2676, 189A(197)r17:2677, 189A(197)v16:2699, 189A(197)v19:2704, 189r15:2723, 189r15:2724, 192r3:2862, 192r9:2870, 193v10:2950, 194r12:2979, 194r15:2983, 194r19:2988, 195v20:3067, 196r2:3070, 198v16:3175, 198v17:3177.
fgs. (S1) hire 144v10:640, 146v4:721, 154r17:1114, 164r5:1548, hyre 156r13:1190, 159v10:1341, 164r4:1547, (S2) 176v14:2124.
fds. (S1) hire 144r18:625, 163v4:1523, 164v1:1568,172r19:1938, hyre 150v6:944, (S2) 178r10:2178, 198v2:3155.
ngs. his 168r2:1736, 177v11:2160, 187r12:2580.
mds. him 129r9:9, 129r15:16, 129v15:40, 129v16:41, 130r1:47, 130r3:49, 130r11:56, 130r18:65, 130r19:67, 130v3:72, 132r14:106, 133r4:138, *133r5:140, 134r17:198, 134r19:201, 134r20:202, 135r25:234, 135r19:250, 135v7:258, 136r6:280, 137v1:340, 138v12:392, 139r24:404, 141r17:500, 142r20:542, 142v16:559, 143v13:600, 144v20:652, 145r8:661, 145v11:686, 146v8:725, 146v15:732, 147A(131)r13:754, 147A(131)r18:759, 147v7:811, 147v11:815, 148v3:851, 149r15:888, 149r16:889, 149v12:908, 150r5:922, 150v20:962 (usu. em. hi[ne]), 151r5:967, 151r14:978, 151v2:987, 152r20:1031, 153v10:1084, 153v11:1085, 155r4:1142, 156r18:1194, 158r7:1273, 159r11:1321, 159v2:1332, 160r4:1358, 161v9:1436, 161v19:1448, 162r7:1458, 163r20:1516, 163r21:1517, 163v22:1543, 164r1:1544, 164r5:1549, 164r10:1554, 164v16:1586, 164v18:1589, 165r9:1603, 165v9:1627, 165v10:1628, 167v10:1721, 167v21:1733, 168r1:1735, 168r5:1739, 168r7:1741, 168r10:1743, 168r16:1749, 168r17:1751, 169v6:1812, 170r10:1839, 170r13:1842, 170r14:1843, 170v15:1869, 170v21:1875,170v22:1876, 171r3:1879, 171r4:1881, 172r7:1924, 173r6:1966, 174v16:2039, 175r2:2046, 175v1:2065, 175v3:2068, 175v15:2081, 176r14:2101, 177v15:2164, 177v19:2168, 178r8:2176, 178r15:2183, 178r17:2185, 178v9:2198, 179r15:2225, 180v3:2278, 180v20:2296, 181v7:2324, 181v16:2333, 182r1:2341, 182r9:2349, 182r21:2362, 182v3:2365, 182v7:2370, 182v15:2378, 183r1:2385, *183r3:2388, 183r21:2405, 183v14:2420, 184r5:2433, 184r19:2449, 184v11:2462, 184v17:2468, 184v18:2469, 185r3:2476, 185r17:2491, 185r20:2494, 185v2:2498, 185v10:2508, 187r8:2575, 187v6:2597, 187v16:2607, 188r5:2617, 188r11:2624, 188r16:2629, 188r21:2633, 188v3:2637, 188v4:2638, 189A(197)v1:2683, 189A(197)v2:2684, 189A(197)v5:2688, 189A(197)v8:2691, 189A(197)v13:2697, 189r6:2713, 189r8:2715, 191r1:2810, 191r11:2820, 191r18:2829,191v19:2855, 192r14:2875, 192r16:2877, 192r16:2878, 192v16:2904, 193r15:2929, 193v9:2949, 193v10:2950, 194r2:2967, 194r8:2974, 194r11:2977, 194r21:2990, 194v5:2996, 195r10:3028, 195v5:3049, 195v14:3059, 198r12:3139, hym 172r4:1921;
used reflexively: him 145r16:670, 157r16:1238, 158r4:1271, 158r7:1274, 159r6:1316, 171r7:1883, 171v10:1906, 172r20:1939, 175r21:2064, 181v18:2336, 181v20:2338, 182r8:2348 (perhaps nds.), 190r16:2776.
nds. him 130v9:78, 136v16:313, 182r8:2348 (perhaps mds., used reflexively).
np. hie 129r14:15, 130r1:47, 132v18:132, 133v14:175, 133v19:180, 133v20:181, *134r1:182, 136v16:313, 137r6:323, 138r25:365, 138v8:388, 139r15:417,140v17:481, 142v17:561, 142v19:562, 144v15:647, 145v17:693, *146r1:697, 147r15:796, 147r15:797, 147r16:797, 148r4:830, 148v11:861, 149r8:880, 150r19:936, 153r20:1073, 153v10:1085, 153v12:1086, 153v18:1094, 154r5:1101, 155r17:1155, 155r19:1156, 157r18:1240, 157v5:1249, 158v18:1307, 159v16:1349, 159v18:1352, 160r3:1357, 160r5:1359, 161v6:1432, 165r11:1606, 170v8:1861, 171v17:1914, 174v1:2022, 174v18:2041, 174v19:2042, 188r19:2631, 193v5:2944, 194r17:2985, 194v6:2998, 194v11:3004, 195v7:3051, 196v15:3114, h[i]e 171r1:1878 (MS he, usu. em.); hi 129v5:28, 129v18:43, 165v12:1630, 173r10:1969, 189r2:2708, 193r19:2935, 195r19:3040, 198r6:3132, 198v9:3165, hig 153v10:1084, 165r4:1598; hy 136v10:307, 138r24:364, 138r8:368, 176v17:2127, 182v19:2382, 187v8:2599, 191v15:2851.
ap. (S1) hie 140v12:476, 145v18:693, 146r8:705, 153r14:1067, 179r7:2237, hig 168v16:1773, hy 152v15:1047, 179r4:2234, (S2) 187v2:2593.
gp. (S1) hira 154r5:1101, 154v6:1123, 157v7:1251, heora 145v15:690, 146r2:697, 165r12:1606, 165v19:1638, hiera 155v7:1164, hiora 155v10:1167, (S2) 187v9:2600, 194v4:2995, (S1) hyra 133v18:178, 137r6:324, 152r3:1011, 153r3:1054, 157v5:1248, (S2) 174v20:2043, 181r16:2312, 191v14:2850.
dp. him,
them; 129v4:26, 130v7:76, 132v2:114, 133v16:177, 134v1:203, 134v20:228, 136v24:301, 136v14:312, 138r6:366, 138v8:388, 138v20:400, 145v19:695, 148v15:865, 153r3:1055, 154r6:1102, 154v8:1124, 157v11:1254, 166v12:1676, 167r7:1694, 167v3:1714, 168r22:1754, 169r16:1797, 171v1:1896, 178v10:2199, 191r8:2817, 194r16:2984, 195r16:3036;
used reflexively: 157v1:1244.
heaburh, f.,
high-borough, great town; as. 154v10:1126.
heafod, n.,
head; 166r8:1650; as. 130r2:48, 165v22:1641; ds. heafde 164v21:1592, 177r12:2141, 180v16:2291, 194r8:2974; dp. heafdon 157v1:1244.
heafodbeorg, f.,
head-protection, helmet; as. heafodbeorge 152r19:1029.
heafodmæg, m.,
near relative, kinsman; gp. heafodmaga 177v5:2154; dp. heafodmægum 143r20:587.
heafodsegn, m. or n.,
head-sign, banner; as. *177v7:2155.
heafodweard, f.,
head-watch, death-watch; *193r1:2910.
heah, adj.,
high; 130r11:57, 130v12:82, 190v19:2806, 198v6:3159; mas. heanne 151r17-18:982; nas. heah 130r2:48, 190r10:2769; wk. mas. hean 196v4:3099; wk. ngs. hean 132v5:116; m. nds. hea[um] *179r5:2215 (usu. rest.); wk. mds. hean 146r16:712, 150r2:918, 152r7:1015, 173v7:1987.
heahcyning, m.,
high-king; gs. heahcyninges 152v7:1038.
heaheall, f.,
high-hall, august building; gs. (of reference) heahealle 172r11:1929 (usu. em. hea[h on] healle).
heahlufu, wk. f.,
high-love, great love; as. heahlufan 172v17:1957.
heahgesceap, n.,
high-destiny; as. 196r15:3086.
heahsele, m.,
high-hall, great hall; ds. 144v15:646.
heahsetl, n.,
high-seat, throne; as. 153v12:1086.
heahstede, m.,
lofty place; ds. 136r10:285.
heahgestreon, n.,
magnificent wealth; gp. heahgestreona 181r7:2303.
heal(l), f.,
hall, building; 155r13:1150, 156v18:1216, heall 141r1:486; as. healle 153v11:1086; ds. 130v18:89, 144r7:613, 144v12:641, 145r10:662, 150r8:924, 151v20:1008, *158v2:1290. See also gifheal, medoheal.
healærn, n.,
hall-building; gp. healærna 130v8-9:78.
healdan, st. 7,
to hold, keep, guard, occupy, possess, rule; 135r22:230, 136r19-20:296, 137r1:319, 146r7:703, 156r7:1184, 159v17:1350, 170v3:1855, 182v10:2373, 183r6:2390, 185r6:2478, 195r16:3036, 198v12:3168; pres. 2s. healdest 167r19:1708; pres. 3s. healdeð 192v21:2910; pres. subj. 3p. healde[n] *189r12:2720 (A healde, B heald); imp. s. heald 150v8:947 179r16:2248; ger. healdanne 167v22:1734; pret. 1s. heold 135r11:241, 140v2:465, 189v2:2733, 189v5:2738, 189v16:2752, 196v20:3120; pret. 3s. heold 130r11:57, 132r12:103, 133r7:142, 133v3:161, 136v8:305, 147r5:787, 152r20:1030, 153v5:1078, 168r18:1751, 173r2:1962, 178r17:2186, *180v5:2280, 182v16:2378, 183v10:2415, 184r3:2431, 195v2:3045, 196v20:3120, hiold 172v17:1957; pret. 3p. heoldon 138v20:400, 156v17:1216, 196r15:3086; pret. subj. 3s. heolde 154r2:1098, 182r5:2345. See also behealdan, dreamhealdende, forhealdan.
gehealdan, st. 7,
to hold, keep, guard, rule; 145r19:673, 149v15:910, 191v20:2857; pres. 3s. gehealdeþ 180v18:2294; pres. subj. 3s. gehealde 136v19-20:317; imp. s. geheald 145r4:657; pret. 3s. geheold 179r2:2211, 188r8:2621, 194v12:3005.
healf, adj.,
half; fgs. healfre 153v12:1086.
healf, f.,
side; as. healfe 166v13:1677; ds. 180r10:2263; gp. healfa 147r17:799; ap. 153v19:1094, 158v18:1307, healfe 175v2:2066.
Healf-Dene, mp.,
the Half-Danes, clan to which Hoc, Hnæf, and Hildeburh belong; gp. Healf-Dena 153r15:1068.
Healfdene, m.,
Danish king, father of Hroðgar; 130r11:57; gs. Healf-denes 134r9:189, 135v15-16:268, 137v25-6:344, *140v5:468, 144v13:644, 152r1:1008, *152r10:1019, 152v8:1039, 153r11:1063, 162v5:1476, *166r13:1654, 167r13:1701, 170v16:1870, *174r12-13:2014, 177r17:2146, 177v1:2150.
healgamen, n.,
hall entertainment; as. 153r12:1065.
healreced, n.,
hall-building; as. 130r20:68.
heals, m.,
neck; as. 189A(197)v9:2692; ds. healse 170v20:1875, 191r2:2810, 195r2:3019, halse 164v1:1568. See also famigheals, wundenhals.
healsbeag, m.,
neck-ring, collar; as. healsbeah 178r6:2175; gp. healsbeaga 156v1:1197.
healsgebedda, wk. f.,
neck consort, bedfellow; 130r16:63.
healsian, wk. 2,
to beg, implore; pret. 3s. healsode 177r5:2135.
healsittend(e), m. (pres. ptc.),
hall-sitter; gp. healsittendra 174r17:2018; dp. healsittendum 192r9:2869.
healðegn, m.,
hall-thane; gs. healðegnes 133r7:142; ap. healðegnas 146v1:718.
healwudu, m.,
hall-wood; 159r9:1319.
hean, adj.,
shamed, wretched, despised; ns., 158r10:1276, *176r15:2102, 183v4:2409; of lower rank; (BT2 heanra cempa); ns. 178r18:2186; dp. hænum 173v5:1986 (usu. em. hæ[leð]um or Hæ[ð]num (MS ð erased)).
heap, m.,
troop, band, a big group; 138v19:399, 139v9:431 voc., 165v11:1629; as. 137r17:335, 146v12:729, 153v15:1090; ds. heape 187v6:2597. See also wigheap.
heard, adj.,
hard; strong, brave, hardy, severe; 137v23:342, 138r17:376, *139r22:403, 149r12:885, 163v20:1541, 186r18:2540; fns. heard 137r24:322, 142v6:550, 193r4:2915; nns. heard 164v1:1568, 174v16:2040, 185v12-13:2510; wk. mns. hearda *139r1:400, 139v8-9:431 voc., 161v10:1437, *169v4-5:1810, 173r6:1966, 180r3:2256, *185r2:2475, 194r11:2978; wk. nns. hearde 159v13:1345, 164r11:1555; mas. heardne 164v21:1592; nas. heard 164v8:1576, 189A(197)v5:2688, 194r19:2988; mds. heardum 178r4:2173; wk. mds.? heardan 185r10:2483; mnp. hearde 178v18:2208; fnp. 191r19:2830; nap. heard 142r16:539, 188v5:2639; mgp. heardra 151v2:987; fgp. *133v7:166; mdp. heardum 159v6:1337; wk. mdp. heardan 151r1:962; comp. fas. heardran 143r10:575, 146v1:718. See also fyrheard, irenheard, niðheard, regnheard, scurheard.
hearde, adv.,
hard, severely, sorely; 161v13:1440, 198v3:3155.
heardecg, adj.,
hard of edge; nns. *158v3:1290; nas. 162v19:1492.
heardhicgende, adj. (pres. ptc.),
brave-minded; mnp. 138v13:393, 147r16:798.
Heardred, m.,
Geatish king, son of Hygelac; 183r5:2389; ds. Heardrede 182v13:2376, Hearede 178v16:2205 (usu em. Hear[dr]ede).
hearm, m.,
harm, scorn; as. [h]ear[m] *180v1:2277 (B bearn, usu. rest. [ho]r[d]); ds. hearme 171r20:1895.
hearmscaþa, wk. m.,
harm-scather; *147A(131)v4-5:765.
hearpe, wk. f.,
harp; gs. hearpan 130v18:89, 176v2:2110, 180r11:2263, 184v8:2459, 195r8:3025.
heaðerian, wk. 2,
to restrain, confine; pp. geheaðerod 196r5-6:3074.
Heaðo-Beardan, wk. mp.,
the Heaðo-Bards; gp. Heaðo-Beardna 174v12:2035, Heaða-Bearna 174v17:2040, Heaðo-Bearna 175v5:2070 (the last two forms usu. em. -Bear[d]na).
heaþoblac, adj.,
bleak by battle, pale, mortally wounded; [heaþo]blac 185r15:2489 (usu. em. [heoro]blac).
heaðobyrne, wk. f.,
war-corslet; 164r10:1554.
heaþodeor, adj.,
battle-brave; 145v12:687; mdp. heaþodeorum 147A(131)v10-11:771.
heaðofyr, heaðufyr, n.,
battle-fire; gs. heaðufyres 186r3:2523; dp. heaðofyrum 186v4-5:2548.
heaðogrim, adj.,
battle-grim, war-fierce; 142v4:547, 189A(197)v9:2692.
heaðolac, n.,
battle-sport; gs. heaðolaces 173r16:1977; ds. heaðolace 143r16-17:583.
Heaþolaf, m.,
a Wylfing warrior; ds. Heaþolafe 140r17:459.
heaþoliðende, m. (pres. ptc.),
war-sailor; np. heaþoliðende 169r19:1801; dp. heaðoliðendum 193v15:2956.
heaðomære, adj.,
battle-famous; map. *190v17:2803.
Heaþo-Ræmas, mp.,
inhabitants of southern Norway; ap. Heaþo-Ræmes 141v16:518.
heaþoræs, m.,
war-storm; 142v12:556; gp. heaðoræsa 142r3:525; ap.heaþoræsas 152v14:1046.
heaðoreaf, n.,
battle-gear; as. 138v20:400.
heaðorinc, m.,
warrior; as. 184v16:2467; dp. heaðorincum 138r10:370.
heaþorof, adj.,
battle-brave; 138v22:381, heaðorof 178v5:2194; mnp. heaþorofe 148v13:863.
heaðosceard, adj.,
battle-hacked, notched; fnp. heaðoscearde 191r19-20:2830.
Heaðo-Scilfingas, mp.,
Battle-Scylfings; np. 178v19:2208; referring to Onela; gs. 130r16:63.
heaðosioc, adj.,
battle-sick, wounded; mds. heaðosiocum 189v19:2755.
heaþosteap, adj.,
battle-steep, towering in battle; wk. mns. heaþosteapa 157v3:1247; mas. heaðosteapne 177v7:2156.
heaþoswat, m.,
battle-sweat, blood shed in battle; ds. heaþoswate 162r11:1462, 165r13:1608; gp. heaþoswata 166v6:1670.
heaðotorht, adj.,
clear-sounding battle cry; fns. 186v10:2554.
heaðowæd, f.,
battle-dress, armor; dp. heaðowædum 129v15:39.
heaðoweorc, n.,
war-work, fierce-fight; as. 192v8:2893.
heaðowylm, m.,
battle-surge, fierce flame; ap. heaðowylmas 191r11:2820; gp. heaðowylma 130v12:82.
heaþu, f., indeclin.,
high-place, (here) high-seas; ap. heaþu *170v12:1865 (usu. em. hea[f]u).
heaðusweng, m.,
battle-stroke; ds. heaðuswenge 187r14:2582.
heawan, st. 7,
to hew; 147r17-18:799.
geheawan, st. 7,
to hew, cut to pieces; pres. subj. 3s. geheawe 145v6:681.
hebban, st. 6,
to heave, raise up, lift; 145r2-3:655; pp. hafen 158v4:1292, hæfen 195r7:3025. See also ahebban, upahebban.
hedan, wk. 1,
to heed, mind; pret. 3s. hedde 189A(197)v14:2698.
gehedan, wk. 1, to heed, care about; pret. subj. 3s. gehedde 141v1-2:504.
gehegan, wk. 1,
to perform, achieve; 139v3:424.
hel, f.,
hell; 148v3:851; as. helle 133v18:179; gs. 147r5:787, 158r9:1276; ds. 132r10:101, *143v1:587; is. 169v12:1819 (usu. em. h[æ]le).
hellbend, f.,
bond of hell; dp. hellbendum 196r6:3074.
helm, m.,
protection, cover; helmet; 157v3:1247, 161v20:1450, 165v13:1631, 180r3:2256, 189A(197)r4:2660, 190r6:2763; as. helm 145r17:671, 152r12:1021, 158v4:1292, 160v15:1394, 163v9:1528, 168r15:1748, 177v7:2156, 188r3:2616, 191r4:2812, 192r9:2869, 194r8:2974, 194r13:2980, 194r19:2988, hel[m] *189r15:2724 (usu. rest.); gs. helmes 152r19:1029; ds. helme 137v23:342, 139r23:403, 158r20:1288, *186r18:2540; ap. helmas 137r16:334, 188v5:2639; dp. helm[um] *198r13:3141 (usu. em.).
protector, lord; ns. helm 138r13:371, 140r13:455, 159r14:1323, 165v7:1625, 184v12:2463, 189r1:2706; as. 134r1:182, 182v19:2382. See also grimhelm, guðhelm, nihthelm, scaduhelm.
helmberend, m.,
helmet-bearer, warrior; ap. 185v19-20:2518, 188v9:2643.
Helmingas, m.p.,
clan to which Wealhþeow belongs; gp. Helminga 144r12:619.
help, f.,
help; as. helpe 142v7:550, 164r10:1554; ds. 167v1:1712, 170r4:1833, 173r4:1964.
helpan, st. 3,
to help, contribute; *184r19:2449 (usu. em. help[e]), 188v15:2650, 189A(197)v2:2685, 192r18:2880, he[lpan] *182r1:2341 (usu. rest.); pret. 3s. healp 189A(197)v16:2699.
helrune, wk. f.,
one knowing the secrets of hell; np. helrunan 133v4:163.
Hemming, m.,
a kinsman of Offa and Eomer; gs. Heminges 173r4:1964, Hemninges 172v8:1947 (usu. em. Hemminges).
Hengest, m.,
leader of the Half-Danes; 154v10:1126; gs. Hengestes 153v15:1090; ds. Hengeste 153v8:1082, 153v20:1095.
heofon, m.,
heaven; 198v4:3157; gs. heofenes 139r12:413, heofones 143r9-10:575, 169r22:1804, 174r16:2018, 175v10:2075; ds. hefene 164v5:1573; gp. heofena 134r1:182; dp. heofenum 130r5:52, 141v2:504.
heolfor, m. or n.,
blood, gore; ds. heolfre 148r20:848, 158v15-16:1304, 161v1:1425, 177r11:2141.
heolster, m.,
hiding place; as. 147A(131)r14:754.
heonan, adv.,
hence; *135v1:252, heonon 160r8:1363.
heore, adj.,
safe, pleasant; fns. heoru 160r17:1374. See also unheore.
heorodreor, heorudreor, m. or n.,
sword-blood; ds. heorodreore *148v1:848, heorudreore *141r1-2:486.
heorodreorig, adj.,
sword-gory, blood-drenched; nns. 150r17:934; mas. heorodreorigne 169r4:1783, 189r13:2721.
Heorogar, m.,
Danish king, older brother of Hroðgar; 130r14:61, Heregar 140v3:466, Hiorogar 177v12:2161.
heorogifre, adj.,
sword-greedy, bloodthirsty; 163r6:1500.
heorogrim, heorugrim, adj.,
sword-grim, savage, fierce; heorogrim 164r21:1566; wk. fns. heorugrimme 170r20:1850.
heorohocyhte, adj.,
hooked, barbed sword; mdp. heorohocyhtum 161v12-13:1440.
heorosweng, m.,
sword-swing, stroke; as. 164v21:1592.
heorot, m.,
hart, stag; 160r14:1371.
Heorot, m.,
Hroðgar's hall; *152r7-8:1016, 156r2:1178, Heort 151v5:990; as. 133v7:166, 139v9:431, Heort 130v9:78; gs. Heorotes 139r22:402; ds. Heorote 140v10:474, 141r11:496, 143v5:592, 158r3:1269, 158r13:1281, 158v15:1304, 159v2:1332, 164v19:1590, 166v9:1673, Heorute 147A(131)v5:765, Hiorote 173v12:1993, Hiorte 176r15:2102.
Heoroweard, m.,
son of Heorogar; ds. Heorowearde *177v15:2164.
heorowearh, m.,
harming outcast; 158r3:1269.
heorr, m.,
hinge; np. heorras 151v12:998.
heorte, wk. f.,
heart; 186v18:2562; gs. heortan 184v13:2464, 185v11:2508; ds. 180r18:2271. See also bliðheort, gromheort, rumheort, stearcheort.
heoðu, f.,
hall, precincts; ds. heoðe 139r23:403.
heorðgeneat, m.,
hearth-companion, comrade; np. heorðgeneatas 135v9:261, 198v20:3181; ap. 164v13:1582, *178r14-15:2183; dp. heorðgeneatum 183v13:2419.
heoru, m.,
sword, blade; 158r19:1287.
her, adv.,
here, hither; 135r13:244, 138r1:361, 138r17:376, 138v16:396, 153r8:1060, 157r9:1230, 166r15:1656, 169v18:1823, 175r12:2056, 190v12:2797, 190v16:2802.
here, m.,
army; ds. herge 157v6:1250, 182r8:2348, 188v6:2639. See also flothere, sciphere, sinhere.
Herebeald, m.,
Geatish prince, eldest son of Hreðel; *184r6:2435; ds. Herebealde 184v13:2464.
herebroga, wk. m.,
army-terror; ds. herebrogan 140r18:461.
herebyrht, adj.,
battle-bright; wk. fds. herebyrhtan 156v4:1201 (usu. em. þære byrtan or þere byrtan).
herebyrne, wk. f.,
war-corslet; 161v17:1445.
heregang, m., army attack; ap. [here]g[æn]gas *198v3:3155 (usu. rest. [heofun]g[da]gas or [here]g[eon]gas).
heregrima, wk. m.,
war-mask; ds. heregriman 138v15:395, 175r8:2052, 187v15:2606.
Heremod, m.,
Danish king; 167v1:1712; gs. Heremodes 149v5:900.
herenet, n.,
corslet; 164r11:1555.
herenið, m.,
war-hate, strife; 185r2:2475.
herepad, f.,
corslet; 180r6:2259.
hereric, m.,
army-ruler, war-hero; as. hereric 156r1:1178 (usu. em. hereri[n]c; cf. heaðoric altered to heaðorinc, 184v16:2467). See also proper name Hereric.
Hereric, m.,
kinsman of Heardred; gs. Hererices 178v20:2209.
heresceaft, m.,
battle-shaft; gp. heresceafta 137r17:335.
heresped, f.,
success in war; 130r17:64.
herestræl, m.,
war-arrow; 161v10:1437.
heresyrce, wk. f.,
war-shirt, corslet; as. heresyrcan 163r18:1513.
herewæd, f.,
war-clothes, armor; dp. herewædum *171v4-5:1900.
herewæs(t)m, m.,
war-skill; dp. herewæsmun 145v2:676.
herewisa, wk. m.,
army-leader; 195r4-5:3022.
herg, m.,
idol-fane, heathen temple; dp. hergum 196r5:3074.
herian, wk. 1,
to praise; 134r1:182, 153r17:1070; pres. subj. 3s. herge 198v18:3177; to honor; pret. 3s. he[ro]de (MS heorde usu. em. ah[red]de) 193r17:2931; pres. subj. 1s. herige *170r7:1836.
het, 145v8:683,
probably scribal error with either he or hit intended; (usu. em. he).
hete, m.,
hate, hostility; 133r7:142, 186v11:2555. See also ecghete, morþorhete, wighete.
hetelic, adj.,
hateful; 158r3:1269.
hetenið, m.,
hate-violence, enmity; ap. heteniðas 133r15:152.
hetesweng, m.,
hostile blow; ap. heteswengeas *179r17:2227.
heteþanc, m.,
thought of hate; dp. heteþancum 140v11:474.
hettend, m.,
enemy; np. hetende *170r2:1831; dp. hettendum 194v12:3006.
Hetware, mp.,
Frankish people on the lower Rhine; 182v2:2364, 193r6:2917.
hider, adv.,
hither; 135r10:240, 138r11:370, 138v13:393, 196r21:3094.
hige, hyge, m.,
thought, mind, heart; hige 143v5:592, hyge 147A(131)r13:754; as. hige 135v15:267; gs. higes *175r4:2048; dp. higum 198r20:3150.
Higelac, Hygelac, m.,
king of the Geats; 139v12:434, 156v7:1204, 173v6:1986, 193r5:2915, Hygelac 178v15:2204, 182v11:2373, 184r7:2435; as. Higelac 169v17:1823, 172r8-9:1926, Hygelac 182r16:2356; vs. Higelac *174r1:2003, *177v6:2154; gs. Higelaces 134r13-14:194, 135v9:261, 137v24:342, 139r6:406, 146v18:736, 147A(131)r17:757, 149v17:913, 164v8:1576, 193v12:2953, 194r11-12:2978, Hygelaces *147v8-9:812, 183r3:2387, 193v5:2944, Hylaces 163v12:1532; ds. Higelace 140r8:451, 162v13:1485, 170r4:1833, 173r13:1973, 193v17:2959, 194r20:2989, Hygelace 178r3:2172. Higelace 193v17:2959 (usu. em. Higelace[s] ).
higemæðu, wk. f.,
heaviness of heart; dp. higemæðum 192v21:2910.
higerof, adj.,
valiant; as subst., valiant (one); mas. hige[r]ofne *134v1:204 (usu. rest.).
higeþihtig, adj.,
strong-hearted; mas. higeþihtigne 147A(131)r6:745.
higeþrym, m.,
greatness of heart; dp. higeþrymmum 137r20-v1:339.
hild, f.,
war, battle, attack; 140r8:451, 162v11:1483, 164v19:1590, 170r20:1850; as. hilde 144v15:646, 173v11:1993; gs. 189r15:2724; ds. 162r11:1462, 166r19-20:1661, 175v14:2079 (usu. em. hild), 180r7:2259, 181r3:2299, 187r9:2576, 189A(197)v2:2685, 193r6:2917, 198r11:3138; valor, ns. hild 149v5:900; as. hilde 193v13:2953; gs. 181r3:2299 (usu. em. [wiges]); ds. 198r11:3138 (usu. em. hilde[rinc]).
hildebil, n.,
battle-sword; 166v4:1668; ds. hildebille 142v12:556, 163v3-4:1522, 189A(197)r19:2680.
hildebord, n.,
battle-shield; ap. hildebord 138v16:396; dp. hildebordum 198r13:3141.
Hildeburh, f.,
wife of the Frisian king Finn; 153r17:1070, 154r16:1113.
hildecyst, f.,
heroic-virtue, valor; dp. hildecystum 187v7-8:2599.
hildedeor, adj.,
brave in battle; 136v14-15:312, 148r6:833, 166r6:1648, 169v12:1819, 176v2:2110, 178r17-18:2186, hildedior 196v14:3113; mnp. hildedeore 198v14:3171.
hildegeatwe, fp.,
war-equipment; ap. 145r19:673; gp. hildegeatwa 182v1:2363.
hildegicel, m.,
battle-icicle, referring to the melting metal of a sword; dp. hildegicelum 165r13-14:1608.
hildegrap, f.,
war grip; 161v19:1448, 185v11:2508.
hildehlæm(m), m.,
crash of battle; gp. hildehlemma 182r12:2352, 186v2:2545; dp. hildehlæmmum *178v14-15:2204.
hildeleoma, wk. m.,
battle-light, referring to a sword; as. hildeleoman 155r5:1142; np. 187r16:2584.
hildemece, m.,
battle-sword; np. hildemeceas 178v16:2205.
hildemecg, m.,
warrior; np. hildemecgas 147r17:798.
hilderand, m.,
battle-shield; ap. hilderandas 157v1:1244.
hilderæs, m.,
battle-storm; as. hilderæs 136v23:300.
hilderinc, m.,
warrior; 158v20:1309, *198r2:3126 (usu. em. hilderinc[a]); gs. hilderinces *151r20-v1:985 (dittographic hilde- omitted); ds. hilderince *163r3-4:1497, 164v9:1578.
hildesceorp, n.,
battle-dress, armor; as. 177v9:2158.
hildesetl, n.,
battle-seat, saddle; 152v7:1038.
hildestrengo, wk. f.,
battle-strength; as. 176v7:2116.
hildeswat, m.,
battle-sweat; 186v15:2559.
hildetux, m.,
battle-tusk; dp. hildetuxum 163r18:1513.
hildewæpen, n.,
war-weapon; dp. hildewæpnum 129v14:39.
hildewisa, wk. m.,
battle-leader; ds. hildewisan 153r11:1063.
hildfreca, wk. m.,
fighter, warrior; ds. hildfrecan 182v5:2367; np. hildefrecan 178v18-19:2208 (usu. em. hildfrecan).
hildfruma, wk. m.,
war-chief; gs. hildfruman 188v16:2650, 191v3:2836; ds. 166v15-16:1680.
hildlata, wk. m.,
one late for battle, a coward; np. hildlatan 191v12:2847.
hildplega, wk. m.,
war-play, warfare, battle; ds. hildplegan 153r19:1072 (usu. em. [lind]plega).
hilt, n. and f.,
hilt; as. 165r21:1616, 166v6:1670, hylt 167r2:1689; dp. hiltum 164v8:1576. See also fetelhilt, wreoþenhilt.
hiltecumbor, n.,
hilt-banner; as. 152r12:1021 (usu. em. hil[d]ecumbor).
hilted, adj.,
hilted; 194r19:2988.
hindema, adj. supl.,
last; mds. hindeman *175r8:2052, 185v20:2518.
hinfus, adj.,
eager to flee; 147A(131)r13:754.
hiofan, st. 2, wk. 1,
to lament; pres. ptc., mnp. hiofende 198r15:3144.
hiorodrync, m.,
sword-drink; dp. hiorodryncum 182r19:2359.
hioroserce, wk. f.,
war-shirt, corslet; as. hiorosercean 186r19:2540.
hioroweallende, adj. (pres. ptc.),
welling fiercely; mas. 190r21:2782.
hladan, st. 6,
to load, place, store; 176v20:2129; pret. 3p. hlodon *190r16:2776; pp. hladen 171v4:1900; nns. 198r10:3136. See also gilphlæden.
gehladan, st. 6,
to load; pret. 3s. gehleod 149v1:894.
hlaford, m.,
lord; 182v13:2376, 188v10:2643; as. 135v15:267, 180v8:2284, 198r15:3144; gs. hlafordes 198v19:3181; ds. hlaforde 188v2:2635. See also ealdhlaford.
hlafordleas, adj.,
lordless; mnp. hlafordlease 193r20:2936.
hlæst, m. or n.,
freight, load; ds. hlæste 130r6:52.
hlæw, hlaw, m.,
mound, barrow, grave; as. hlæw 183v6:2412, 190v17:2803, 198v13:3171, [hlæo] *198v5:3159 (usu. rest. hleo or hl[æw]); ds. hlawe 154v2:1119, hlæwe 190r15:2774; dp. hl[æ]wum *181r1:2297 (usu. em. hlæw).
hleahtor, m.,
laughter; 144r3:610; as. 195r5:3022.
hleapan, st. 7,
to leap, gallop; 148v14:863. See also ahleapan.
hleo, m.,
cover, shelter, protection; protector; 147r9:790, 149v4:898, 152v3:1034, 170v15:1869, 173r15:1975, *177r15:2145, *178v5:2193, 181v20:2338, h[leo] 157r10:1231 (MS heol, usu. em. hol[d]); vs. hleo 139v6:428; as. 173r11:1970.
hleoburh, f.,
sheltering town; as. 149v15:911, 167v22:1734.
hleonian, wk. 2,
to lean; 161r14:1417.
hleorberg, f.,
cheek-guard; dp. hleorberan 136v7:304 (several editors emend to hleorber[g]an).
hleorbolster, m.,
cheek cushion, pillow; 145v12:687.
hleotan, st. 2,
to be alloted; to obtain; pret. 3s. hleat 183r2:2386.
hleoðorcwyde, m.,
formal speech; as. 173v1-2:1982.
hlifian wk. 2,
to stand high, tower; 190v19:2806; pret. 3s. hlifade 130v12:81, 171v6:1901, hliuade 169r20:1802.
hlimbed, n.,
bed of rest; as. 195r16:3036.
hlið, n.,
cliff, hillside; gs. hliðes 171r20:1895. See also fenhlið, misthliþ, næshlið, stanhlið, wulfhleoþ.
hlud, adj.,
loud; mas. hludne 130v18:89.
hlyn, m.,
sound, din; 144r4:610.
hlynnan, wk. 1,
to roar; 186v10:2554; pret. 3s. hlynode 154v1:1119.
hlynsian, wk. 2,
to resound; pret. 3s. hlynsode 147A(131)v9:769.
hlytm, m.,
lot; ds. hlytme 198r4:3128.
hnah, adj.,
lowly, stingy, weak, unworthy; 172r14:1932; comp., mas. hnagran 145v2:676; mds. hnahran 150v12:951.
Hnæf, m.,
a chief of the Half-Danes, a brother of Hildeburh; 153r15:1068; gs. Hnæfes 154r16:1113.
hnægan, wk.1,
to humble, subdue; pret. 3s. hnægde *159r10:1320 (usu. em. nægde).
gehnægan, wk. 1,
to humble, subdue; pret. 3s. gehnægde 158r9:1276; pret. 3p. gehnægdon 193r6:2917 (usu. em. genægdon).
hnitan, st. 1,
to strike, clash together; pret. 3p. hniton 159r20:1329, hnitan 186v2:2545.
Hoc, m.,
father of Hildeburh and Hnæf; gs. Hoces *153v2:1075.
hof, n.,
dwelling, house, court; as. of 136v15:312 (usu. em. [h]of); ds. hofe 157r16:1238, 163r15:1509, 173r17:1977; h[of]e *179r5:2215 (usu. rest.; also h[æþ]e); ap. hofu 181r19:2314; dp. hofum 170r10:1839.
hoh, m.,
hill, mound; as. hoh 172v8:1947; ds. [ho]e *198v5:3159 (usu. rest.).
hold, adj.,
loyal, devoted, faithful, trusty; 177v15:2164, 178r4:2173; nns. 136r15:290; mas. holdne 135v14:267, 138r18:376, 173v2:1982; mgp. holdra 141r2:486.
holinga, adv.,
in vain, without cause; 153v1:1075.
holm, m.,
sea, water; 141v17:518, 154v14:1130, 177r11:2141; as. 130r2:48, 144v3:631, 165r1:1594; ds. holme 142r19-20:542, 161v10:1437, 172r1:1917, *182v1:2363; ap. holmas 135r10:240; gp. holma 177r6:2135. See also wægholm.
holmclif, n.,
sea-cliff; ds. holmclife 161r19:1423, 165v18-19:1637; ap. holmclifu *135r1-2:230.
holmwylm, m.,
surge of the sea, welling waves; ds. holmwylme 183v7:2412.
holt, n.,
wood, copse; as. 187v8:2599, 191v12:2847.
holtwudu, m.,
wood; wooden shield; 182r1:2341; forest; as. 160r15:1371.
hondlocen, adj. (pp.),
linked by hand; fns. 137r25:322, 142v6-7:550.
hondgemot, n.,
hand-meeting; battle; gp. hondgemota *163v8-9:1528, hondgemot[a]*182r15:2356 (AB usu. rest.).
hondræs, m.,
hand-fight; 175v10:2075.
Hondscioh, m.,
Geatish warrior, companion of Beowulf; ds. Hondscio *175v13-14:2079.
hondgesella, wk. m.,
companion, comrade; dp. hondgesellum 162v11:1483.
hondslyht, m.,
counter-blow, return blow by hand; as. 193r16:2930 (usu. em. ondslyht), 194r7:2973 (usu. em. ondslyht).
hondsweng, m.
hand-swing, stroke; ds. ho[n]dswenge 163v4:1522 (usu. em. ho[n]d swen[g] for MS hord swenge).
hondgeweorc, n.,
handiwork, deed of strength; ds. hondgeweorce 191v3:2836.
hondwundor, n.,
handmade wonder; gp. hondwundra 190r10:2769.
hord, n.,
hoard, treasure; 180v9:2284, *180v10:2285, 194v19:3013, 196r15:3086; as. hord 149v15:911, 179r5:2215, 181v4:2320, 182v8:2370, 183v17:2423, 185v13:2510, 189v11:2745, 190r15:2774, 190v14:2800, 193v15:2956, 194v12:3006, 195v13:3058, 198r4:3128; gs. hordes 149r13:886; ds. horde 154r11:1107, *179r8:2219, 186v5:2548, 190r10:2769, 190r21:2782, 198v10:3166. See also beaghord, breosthord, wordhord, wyrmhord.
hordærn, n.,
hoard hall; ds. hordærne 191r21:2832; gp. hordærna 180v5:2280.
hordburh, f.,
hoard borough; as. 140v3:466.
hordmaðum; m.,
hoard-treasure, jewel; dp. hordmadmum 156v3:1200. See also maðum; for dp. madmum.
hordgestreon, n.,
hoard-wealth, treasure; gp. hordgestreona 196r21:3094; dp. hordgestreonum *171v7:1902.
hordweard, m.,
guardian of treasure; king; 152v13:1046; as. 170v2:1855; dragon; ns. 180v18:2294, *181r7:2303, 186v11-12:2555, 187v3:2594.
hordwela, wk. m.,
hoarded wealth; as. hordwelan 182r5:2345.
hordweorþung, f.,
hoard-worth, honoring with gifts; as. hordweorþunge 150v11-12:951.
hordwynn, f.,
hoard-joy; as. hordwynne 180r18:2271.
horn, m.,
horn; 161v1:1425; as. 193v5:2944; dp. hornum 160r15:1371. See also guðhorn.
hornboga, wk. m.,
horn-bow; ds. hornbogan 184r10:2438.
horngeap, adj.,
horn-gabled; 130v12:82.
hornreced, n.,
gabled house; as. 146r6-7:703.
hos, f.,
troop of attendants, kinsmen; ds. hose 150r6:923.
hoðma, wk. m.,
grave; ds. hoðman 184v7:2459.
hra, n.,
corpse, body; 164v19:1590.
hrafyl, m.,
fall of corpses, slaughter; as. 136r24:277.
hraðe, hræþe, adv.,
quickly; (S1) hraðe 134v17:224, 147A(131)r1:739, 158v7:1296, hraþe 147A(131)r8:747, *159r2:1312, 160v14:1392, 163v22:1543, 164v10:1578, 171v20:1917, 172v1:1940, (S2) hraðe 173r17:1978, 176v11:2120, 194r4:2969, (S1) hræþe 161v11-12:1439, hreþe 151v5:990, raþe 146v6:723; (S1) comp. hraþor 142r19:542.
hrædlice, adv.,
quickly; 137v16:356, 150v20:962.
hrægl, n.,
coat, corslet; 156r20:1197; gs. hrægles 157r1:1219; gp. hrægla 140r10:453. See also beadohrægl, fyrdhrægl, merehrægl.
hrærgtræf, n.,
heathen temple for sacrifices? dp. hrærgtrafum 133v15:175; hrærg- perhaps a blend of hræ corpse and herg idol (usu. em. hærg-, i.e., herg-).
hream, m.,
cry, outcry; 158v15:1304.
hreawic, n.,
field of corpses; as. 156v17:1216.
hrefn, m.,
raven; 169r21:1804, 195r9:3026; ds. hrefne 184r19:2449.
Hrefnawudu, m.,
Ravenswood, forest in Sweden; as. or ds. 193r13:2926.
Hrefnesholt, n.,
Ravenswood, forest in Sweden; as. 193r20:2936.
hremig, adj.,
exulting; 132v11:124, *171r8-9:1885, 175r14:2057; mnp. hremge 182v2:2364.
hreoh, adj.,
rough, belligerent, savage, battered; 164r21:1566, 178r15:2183; nds. hreoum *187r14:2582; wk. nds. hreon 158v20:1309; fnp. hreo 142v4:547.
hreohmod, adj.,
belligerent, troubled in mind, fierce; 177r5:2135, 180v21:2297.
Hreosnabeorh, m.,
a hill in Geatland; as. 185r6:2478.
hreosan, st. 2,
to fall, rush; pret. 3s. hreas 185r15:2489, 191r21:2832; pret. 3p. hruron 153r20:1073, 161v7:1432, 170v21:1875. See also behreosan.
hreow, f.,
grief, sorrow, hurt; 181v11:2329; gp. hreowa 177r3:2132.
hreð, n.,
glory, triumph; as. 187r9:2576. See also guðhreð, sigehreð.
Hreþel, Hrædla, m.,
Geatish king, father of Hygelac, maternal grandfather of Beowulf; (S1) Hreþel 138r16:374, (S2) Hreðel 184r3:2431, 185r3:2475; gs. (S1) Hreþles 170r20-21:1850, (S2) Hreðles *178v6:2194, 182r18:2359, 194v2:2993, (S1) Hrædles 162v15:1487, Hrædlan 140r10:453.
hreðer, n.,
breast, heart; (S2) 176v7:2116, 187v4:2594; ds. (S1) hreþre 155r13:1150, 161v19:1448, 168r14:1748, 171r5:1881, (S2) hreðre 181v12:2329, *184r13:2443, 198r20:3150; gp. hreðra 175r4:2048.
hreþerbealo, n.,
heart-bale, distress; 159v13:1345.
Hreþling, m.,
a descendant of Hreðel; a Geat; as. 172r9:1926, 193r13:2926; Hreðlingas, np., the Geats; 193v19:2961.
Hreðric, m.,
a son of Hroðgar; 156r14:1191.
Hreþrinc, m.,
a Hreðman, Geat, descendant of Hreðel; 170r10:1839 (usu. em. Hreþric, son of Hroðgar).
hreðsigor, m. or n.,
glorious deed; gp. hreðsigora 187r16:2584.
hrinan, st. 1,
to touch, reach; 151v2:987, 163r22:1517, 195v10:3055. pret. subj. 3s. hrine 194r11:2977; pret. 3s. hran *180r17:2271. See also æthrinan.
hrinde, adj. (pp.),
rind-covered, frost-covered; mnp. 160r10:1365.
hring, m.,
I. ring; ornament; as. 156v7:1204, 191r2:2810; np. hringas 156r20-v1:1197; gp. hringa 163r14:1509, 179r15:2246, 182r6:2346; dp. hringum 153v15-16:1090; ap. hringas 173r13:1973, 195r16:3036;
II. ring-mail, armor formed of rings; ns. hring 163r11:1505, 180r9:2261. See also banhring.
Hring-Dene, mp.,
Ring-Danes; np. 132v5:116, 158r14:1281; gp. Hring-Dena 168v15:1772.
hringan, wk. 1,
to ring, resound; pret. 3p. hringdon 137r10:327.
hringboga, wk. m.,
ringed creature (dragon); gs. hringbogan 186v18:2562.
hringed, adj., (pp.),
formed of rings; 157v4:1247; fas. hringde 188r4:2616.
hringedstefna, wk. m.,
ring-prowed ship; 129v9:32, 171v5:1900; as. hringedstefnan 154v13:1130.
hringiren, n.,
iron rings (of corslet); 137r25:322.
hringmæl, adj.,
ring-adorned (sword); nns. 174v17:2040; as subst.; ns. 163v5:1523; as. 164r21-22:1566.
hringnaca, wk. m.,
ring-prowed ship; 170v11:1865.
hringnet, n.,
coat of mail; as. 189v19:2755; ap. 171r17:1892.
hringsele, m.,
ring-hall; as. 191v7:2841; ds. 174r11:2013, 195v10:3055.
hringweorðung, f.,
ring-adornment, necklace honorings; as. hringweorðunge 195r2-3:3019.
(ge)hroden, adj. (pp.),
adorned, decorated; nas. 141r10:494, *152r11:1021, 155r13:1150; nnp. gehroden 136v7:304. See also beaghroden, goldhroden.
hrof, m.,
roof; 151v12:998; as. 139r22:402, *148r8:835, 150r9:925, 151r18:982, 152r19:1029, 189v20:2756. h[rof] *148r8:835 (usu. rest.). See also inwithrof.
hrofsele, m.,
roofed hall; ds. 163r21-22:1517.
hron, m.,
whale; gs. hrones 190v19-20:2806, 198r11:3138.
hronfisc, m.,
whale; ap. hronfixas 142r17:539.
hronrad, f.,
whale-road, the sea; as. hronrade 129r10:10.
hror, adj.,
agile, vigorous, strong; wk. mds. hroran 165v13:1631. See also felahror.
Hroðgar, m.,
Danish King; 130r15:61, 137v16-17:356, 138r13:371, 140r13:455, 144v20:652, 150r8:924, 152r7:1016, 157r16:1238, 159r14:1323, 167r2:1689, 170r14:1843, *177v10:2158, Hroþgar 145r8:661; as. Hroþgar 133r15:152, Hroðgar 136r24:277, 137v1:339, 138v15:395, 148v12:862, 166r6:1648, *169v12-13:1819, 174r11:2013; vs. 138r8:367, *139r25-6:406, 139r15:416, 162v13:1485; gs. Hroðgares 135r6:235, 137r17:335, 144r5:612, 147v20:825, 162r8:1458, *164v13:1582, 171r11:1887, 171v6:1902, 174v2:2023, *182r12:2352, Hroþgares 146r19:716, 153r13:1065; ds. Hroðgare 130r16-17:64, 161r1:1401, 161r7:1409, 165r1:1594, 173v12:1993, Hroðgar[e] *177r2:2132 (usu. rest.), Hroþgare 158v9:1298.
Hroðmund, m.,
son of Hroðgar; 156r14:1191.
hroþor, n.,
joy, benefit; ds. hroðre 184r19:2449; gp. hroþra 178r5:2174.
Hroþulf, m.,
son of Halga; 152r7:1016; as. 156r6:1183.
Hrunting, m.,
Hunferð's sword; 162r9:1459; as. *169v5:1810; ds. Hruntinge 162v20:1492, 166r20:1661.
hruse, wk. f.,
earth, ground; 179r17:2248, 186v15:2559; as. hrusan 147A(131)v11:771, 191r21:2832; ds. *183v7:2412, [h]rusan *180v2:2277 (usu. rest.), hrusa[n] 180v5:2280 (usu. em.).
hrycg, m.,
ridge, back; as. 140v7:470.
hryre, m.,
fall, death; ds. 166v17-18:1682, *175r11:2055, 194v13:3007; as. [hry]re *198v20:3181 (usu. rest.). See also leodhryre, wighryre.
hryssan, wk. 1,
to shake, rattle; pret. 3p. hrysedon 134v19:226.
hu, adv., conj.,
how; 129r3:3, 132v5:116, 136r25:279, 146v18:736, 148r16:843, 151r14:978, 167v16:1728, 173v9:1990, 176r9:2096, 181v2:2319, 186r1:2520,189r11:2719, 192v1:2885 (usu. em. [N]u), 193v9:2949, 195r10:3028.
Hugas, m.p.,
the Franks; ap. 193r4:2915; gp. Huga 185v6:2503.
hund, m.,
hound; dp. hundum 160r14:1370.
hund, card, num.,
hundred; 163r7:1500, 168v15:1772, 180v4:2279, 194v4:2995.
Hunferð, m.,
son of Ecglaf, a retainer in of Hroðgar's court; HVNferð 141r15:498, Hunferþ 155v9:1165; as. Hunferð 162v18:1490; vs. *142r7:529. (MS spellings, all with initial h, usu. em. Unferð).
Hunlafing, m.,
Danish warrior, son of Hunlaf; 155r5:1142.
huru, adv.,
indeed, at any rate, at last, however; 134r1:182, 138r9:369, 145r15:668, 148v11:861, 153r17:1070, 162r15:1467, *172v8:1947, 191v4:2837, 196v20:3122.
hus, n.,
house; gs. huses 132v5:116, 166v4:1668; gp. husa 133r10:146, 136r11:285, 145r4:657, 150r17:934. See also banhus, nicorhus.
huð, f.,
booty, spoil; ds. huðe 132v11:124.
hwa, m. and f., hwæt n.,
I. interrogative pron., who, what; hwa 130r6:52, 180r1:2253, 198r4:3128; nns. hwæt 133v12:173, 135r24:233, 135r7:237; nas. hwæt 140v9:473, 156r10:1188, 162v7:1478, 196r2:3070; nds. hwam 167r10:1698; nis. hwan 175v9:2074;
II. indefinite pron., someone, something, anyone, anything; nns. hwæt 194v18:3012; mas. hwone 133r17:155; nas. 149r7:879; nis. hwon 134r20:203.
gehwa, pron.,
each (one); mas. gehwone 136r18:294, 147r17:799, 190r8:2766; gehwane 183r14-15:2398, 197v3:2686; mgs. gehwæs 186r8:2528, 191v5-6:2839; mds. gehwæm 160r11:1367, 161r18:1422; gehwam 149r8-9:881, 174v13:2036; nds. gehwam 130v17:88; fds. gehwære 129v3:25.
hwanan, hwanon, adv.,
whence; *135v25:257, 183r20:2404, hwanon 137r15:333.
hwær, adv., conj.,
where, anywhere; 133r4:138, 174v10:2032; [hw]ær BA, *147A(131)v1:761 (usu. rest. [þ]ær); hwar, 195v18:3064. See also æghwær, ohwær.
gehwær, adv.,
everywhere, on every occasion; 142r3:525.
hwæt, adj.,
brave, daring, valiant; wk. nns. hwata 195r11:3030; mds. hwatum 177v14:2164; mnp. hwate *165r8:1603, 175r12:2055; map. hwate 185v19:2518, 188v9:2643, 194v13:3007. See also fyrdhwæt.
hwæt, interj.,
indeed, behold, thus, truly; 129r1:1, 142r7:529, 150v3:941, 166r13:1654, 168v20:1777, 179r18:2249.
hwæðer, pron.,
which of two, whichever; 186r11:2531; fas. hwæþere 145v10:685. See also æghwæðer.
hwæþer, conj.,
whether; *160r3:1358, hwæðer 190v3:2786, hwæþre 159r6:1316; hwæþer 159v3:1333 (usu. em. hwæ[d]er).
gehwæþer, pron.,
either, each (of two), both; 143r17:583, 147v9:813, gehwæðer, *178r4:2174; nns. gehwæþer 157v6:1250; ngs. gehwæþres 152v10-11:1042; mds. gehwæðrum 194v4:2995.
hwæþre, hwæþere, adv.,
however, yet; (S1) hwæþre 142v11:554, 149r15:889, 158r5:1272, (S2) 176r14:2101, hwæðre *179r20:2231, 181r3:2299, 182v15:2378, 184r14:2443, 191r11:2820 (usu. em h[r]æðre), 192r14:2875, (S1) hwæþere 143r7:573, 151r7:969, 167v10:1721, hwaþere 143r11:577 (usu. em. hw[æ]þere).
hwealf, f. and n.,
vault, arch; as. 143r10:575, 174r16:2018.
hwene, adv.
a little, somewhat; 189A(197)v17:2700.
hweorfan, st. 3,
to turn, go, move about; 192v4:2889, hworfan 167v20:1731; pret. 3s. hwearf 130r10:55, 137v16:356, 156r12-13:1190, 164v7:1575, 167v6:1717, 173v3:1984, 179r9:2239, 191v1:2833, hwe[arf] *180r16:2269 (usu. rest.); pret. subj. 3s. hwurfe 135v12:264. See also æthweorfan, geondhweorfan, ondhweorfan, ymbehweorfan.
gehweorfan, st. 3,
to go, pass; pret. 3s. gehwearf 156v14:1212, 166v17:1681, 166v21-22:1686, *179r1:2211.
hwergen, adv.,
somewhere; 187r21:2591.
hwettan, wk. 1,
to whet, urge, incite; pres. subj. 3s. hwette 141r5:489; pret. 3p. hwetton 134v1:204. See also goldhwæte.
hwil, f.,
while, time, space of time; a long time; 133r11:146, 163r4:1497; as. hwile 129r15:16, 132r13:105, 133r15:152, 168v9:1765, *174v11:2033, 176r13:2100, *177r10:2140, 177v13:2162, 186v6:2549, 187r6:2572, 190r20:2781; ds. 181v5:2321; adverbial: sometimes, at times, now and again, formerly; dp. hwilum 133v14:175, 141r11:495, 148v13:863, 148v16:866, 149v18:915, 167v19:1731, 170r3:1831, 174r18:2019, 174v1:2023, *176v2:2110, 176v3:2111, 176v4:2112, 176v5:2114, 181r4:2300, 195v3:3046. See also dæghwil, orleghwil, gescæphwil, sigehwil.
hwit, adj.,
white, shining; wk. mns. hwita 161v20:1450.
hwyder, adv.,
whither, which way; 133v4:163; hwæþer 159v3:1333 (usu. em. hwæ[d]er).
hwylc, pron.,
I. interrogative, which, what; 136r22:274; fns. hwylc *174r2:2005; mnp. hwylce 173v8:1989;
II. indefinite, any(one); mns. hwylc 154r7:1103; nns. 184r6:2434; fns. 150v4:942; mgs. hwylces 179r17:2226; mds. hwylcum 195v13:3059. See also æghwylc, nathwylc, welhwylc.
gehwylc, pron.,
each, every (one); 151r19:984, 155v10:1167, 166v11:1675; mas. gehwelcne 133r12:148, gehwylcne 150r17:935 (em. by some editors to gehwylcum), 179v20:2251, 185v19:2517; fas. gehwylce 167r18:1707; nas. gehwylc 187v18:2609; mgs. gehwylces 146v14:731, 160v18:1396; ngs. 176r10:2097, 178v4:2192; mds. gehwylcum 139r11:411, 147A(131)v7:767, 147r2:783, 150r18:936, 151v9:995, 192r1:2860, 192v6:2892; fds. gehwylcre 147v1:804; nds. gehwylcum 132r7:98; mis. gehwylce 184r21:2451; nis. 153v14:1089, 175r17:2060. gehwylcne 150r17:935.
hwyrfan, wk. 1,
to move about; pres. 3p. hwyrfaþ *132r7:98.
hwyrft, m.,
turning, motion, going; dp. hwyrftum 133v4:163. See also edhwyrft.
hycgan, wk. 3,
to think, resolve; pret. 1s. hogode 144v3:631. See also bealohycgende, forhicgan, heardhicgende, oferhycgan, swiðhicgende, þanchycgende, wishycgende.
gehycgan, wk. 3,
to resolve; pret. 2s. gehogodest 173v10:1991.
hydan, wk. 1,
to hide; 140r2:445; pres. subj. 3s. hyde 190r8:2767.
gehydan, wk. 1,
to hide; pret. 3s. gehydde *179r6-7:2236, 195v16:3061.
Hygd, f.,
wife of Hygelac; 172r12:1929, 182v8:2370; ds. Hygde 178r6:2175.
gehygd, f.,
thought; as. 175r4:2048. See also breostgehygd, modgehygd.
hygebend, f.,
heart-fastener, heart string; dp. hygebendum 171r5:1881.
hygegiomor, adj.,
depressed in mind; *183v4:2409.
hygemeðe, adj.,
mind-wearying; nns. 184r14:2443.
hygesorh, f.,
soul-sorrow; gp. hygesorga 181v12:2329.
hyht, m.,
hope, solace; 133v18:179.
gehyld, n.,
protection; 195v13:3058.
hyldan, wk. 1,
to incline, bend down; pret. 3s. hylde 145v11:687.
hyldo, wk. f.,
favor, goodwill, friendship; 180v18:2294; as. 175v5:2070; gs. 145r16:669, 194v8:3000.
hynan, wk. 1,
to humble, harm, injure; pret. 3s. hynde *181v3-4:2320.
hynðu, f.,
humiliation, harm, injury; as. 136r24:277; gp. hynða 133v7:166, hynðo 140v10:474, 143v5:592.
hyran, wk. 1,
to hear, to hear of; pret. 1s. hyrde 129v13:38, 130r15:62, 143r15:581, 156v3:1199, 159v16:1348, 170r16:1845, 174v4:2026, 177v17:2166, *178r5:2175; pret. 3s. hyrde 149r3:874; pret. 1p. hyrdon 136r1:273;
to listen to, obey; inf. 129r10:10, 189v19:2755; pret. 3p. hyrdon 130r18:66.
gehyran, wk. 1,
to hear, learn; pres. 1s. gehyre 136r14:290; imp. p. gehyrað 135v3:255; pret. 3s. gehyrde 130v17-18:88, 144r1:608; pret. 3p. gehyrdon 147r3:784.
hyrde, m.,
guardian, keeper; 144r2:609, 147A(131)r9:749, 150r14:930, *168r11:1745, 170r6:1835, 179r15:2246, 181r9:2305, 185v9:2506, 188v11:2645, 194r14:2982; as. 149r13:886, 170r22:1852, 174v8:2030, 196r12:3082, 198r9:3135; ap. hyrdas 166v4:1668. See also grundhyrde.
hyrst, f.,
ornament, decoration, armor; ap. hyrste 194r20:2989, hyrsta 198v10:3166; dp. hyrstum 190r5:2763.
hyrstan, wk. 1,
to adorn, decorate; pp. nas. hyrsted 145r18:671.
hyrstedgold, n., decorated gold; ds. [hyr]stedgolde *180r3-4:2256 (usu. rest.).
hyrtan wk. 1,
to hearten, encourage, take heart; pret. 3s. hyrte 187v3:2594.
hyse, m.,
youth, young man; vs. 156v20:1219.
hyð, f.,
harbor, low shore, landing place for boats; ds. hyðe 129v9:32; as. hyðo 198v4:3157 (usu. em. hy[n]ðo).
hyðweard, m.,
harbor-guardian; 172r1:1917.